What to do if you are in an accident with an uninsured driver?
In this instance, you are protected by the Motor Insurer’s Bureau of Ireland (MIBI) Agreement. In addition, this provides a framework for compensation for injuries and material damages.
To proceed with the MIBI there are conditions that must be satisfied first:
- Name, date of birth, PPS number and address of claimant
- Registration number, type and make of the uninsured vehicle
- Name of Garda station where the road traffic accident was reported
- Reason why the claimant considers the car to be uninsured
- Date and time of the accident
- Place of accident
- Brief description of the accident
The most significant requirement is for the claimant to make oneself available for interview by authorised agents of the MIBI. This should be within 30 days following application to the Injuries Board in untraced motorist cases. The claimant shall have the right to have his solicitor present at the interview. As a result, this is a condition precedent to liability it is very important that claimants make their availability known within this time period.
Property Damage Caused by an Untraced Vehicle
Under the 2009 Agreement, the liability of MIBI for damage to property shall not extend to damage caused by an unidentified vehicle. This is unless a settlement for substantial personal injuries involving a hospital stay for 5 days or more have been paid in respect of the road traffic accident causing the damage. This means that, if a person is seeking to claim for car damage, they need to be in the hospital as a result of the accident for 5 days or more.
Read more about the MIBI Agreement here.
All in all, there are complications surrounding cases involving untraced or uninsured drivers. At Tracey Solicitors LLP, we always advise clients to consult with us if they have been involved in a road traffic accident.
What to do after a road traffic accident?
Following a road traffic accident, whether as a driver, passenger, pedestrian or cyclist, there are a number of steps you should follow:
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Seek medical attention
Your health is your wealth and should be your first priority. Immediately after a road traffic accident, take a second to assess yourself to determine if you have any injuries. Then check if any passengers or anybody else involved in the accident need medical attention. If you or anyone else involved has sustained a serious injury ensure that you contact an ambulance to attend the scene.
For minor injuries, you must remember that minor injuries where you ‘feel fine’ could progress to a more serious injury in the future. In this case it is always better to be safe than sorry and advisable that you go to your nearest accident and emergency (A&E) or local GP to be checked out.
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Gather all relevant information at the scene
It is important that you gather all the relevant information in connection with your accident:
- Details of another driver(s)/people involved: name, address, contact information, vehicle registration number and vehicle insurance information. You can also offer your own information to the others involved in the accident.
- Name and contact details of any emergency service workers at the scene – paramedic/Gardaí.
- Take a picture of the scene and damage to all vehicles involved from different angles; this will help your solicitor understand how the accident happened.
- If there are any CCTV recordings of the accident, such as CCTV cameras in a nearby shop, for example, you should try to obtain this footage.
- Dash Cam footage – if you have any.
- Record the time and date of the accident.
- Weather conditions at the time.
- Receipt for repairs of damage to your vehicle.
- If possible, try to collect the contact details of anybody that witnessed the accident. This may be of use if you do decide to pursue a road traffic accident claim.
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Report the incident to the Gardaí
Regardless of how minor or serious the road traffic accident was, it is important that you call the Gardaí to report the accident immediately.
For minor accidents, the Gardaí may tell you that they will not be attending the scene. In this scenario, the appropriate information should be exchanged. In these cases, it is also important that you visit your nearest Garda station to request that they take details of the accident and to take your statement about the accident.
For more serious road traffic accidents, where an ambulance has been called, the Gardaí may arrive at the scene to assess, take statements from the people involved and any witnesses.
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Contact your insurance company
If you are the driver of the vehicle involved in a road traffic accident it is important to inform your own insurance company so they have a record of the accident.
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Speak to a road traffic accident solicitor
If you are considering moving forward with a road traffic accident claim for any personal injuries sustained it is advisable that you speak with a road traffic accident claims solicitor as soon as possible. If you are proceeding with a claim, the first step will be submitting your claim to the Injuries Board for assessment. A road traffic accident solicitor can help you in preparing your application to the Injuries Board and ensure that you follow the process in the correct format, meaning that you can move forward with your claim quickly without unnecessary delays.
It is important to remember to keep copies of any expenses that you have incurred as a result of the accident. It is also imperative to retain copies of medical reports or Garda reports, where possible as you will need them when making a claim.